Whether you are starting a small business or running an established company, it is vital to understand business laws and regulations. But that is easier said than done. My goal is to provide business-related legal services so that you can spend more time dealing with the actual business and less time with legal intricacies of operating your business. My services include:


Business formation

You have a new and innovative product or service and you are interested in forming a new business. You may have concerns about liability, taxes, investors and other considerations. As your small business lawyers, we will assist you in deciding whether your startup business should organize as a limited liability company (LLC), partnership, S corporation or C corporation. We will form the most appropriate business organization for your new business and register the business in all jurisdictions in which it will conduct business.


Mergers and acquisitions

If your business is fortunate to thrive and become a merger or acquisition target, we can represent you as the seller; or if you are on the other side and looking to acquire a business, we can assist with the due diligence in purchasing a business. We will review various approaches in purchasing a business through merger or acquisition. We will discuss with you various structures in purchasing the stock or purchasing the assets of an acquisition target. In either case, your business will need thoughtful and comprehensive representation in all aspects of a merger or acquisition.


Government contracting

Government contractors face numerous issues when contracting with the government. And with a hands-on approach and substantial experience, we will help you navigate those legal issues. We prepare teaming agreements, subcontracts and joint venture agreements and can handle a variety of other government contract matters. As government contract lawyers for your small business, we can assist you in applying for programs for HUBZones, service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses or women-owned businesses. If your company is facing debarment or suspension because of allegations of corruption or bribery, we can assist in your defense before the U.S. government or the World Bank.


Business transactions

Once you have an ongoing business, however organized, you will have a host of various commercial transactions. We prepare agreements with lenders, lessors, partners, customers, employees, and consultants. We provide business legal services for your company, preparing confidentiality agreements, nondisclosure agreements, licensing agreements, distribution, employment agreements, independent contractor agreements, lease agreements, and many others. We will help you understand what each part of these agreements require and make sure that these agreements provide protection to you and your business.


Corporate law

Once your startup business has been created, your company will have ongoing requirements to maintain its separate status. We will assist in guiding you on how to prepare corporate minutes or resolutions of the company to maintain the corporate form and other steps to protect the limited liability of your company. You will also have to make sure that your bylaws or operating agreement continues to reflect the needs of the business organization. We are available to assist you in addressing these issues. And once your company is ready to raise additional capital from investors, we can work with you to determine whether you are subject to securities laws or fall within one of the exemptions.


Business disputes

Few businesses are immune to business disputes. If your small business was well-advised, you have an agreement that will provide guideposts on how to resolve your business dispute. If you are unable to settle your dispute, you may have a dispute resolution mechanism such as mediation or arbitration in the agreement. An alternative dispute resolution mechanism such as arbitration or mediation generally can provide a relatively quick resolution of your business dispute. If not, then you may have to consider litigation. We handle business disputes, including pre-litigation matters, mediation, arbitration and litigation.


Anti-corruption compliance

Every company should have procedures and policies to minimize its exposure to allegations of corruption or bribery. An integrity compliance program (ICP) is essential for businesses doing work internationally for the United States government or work financed through one of the development banks. We can assist in reviewing or preparing an ICP to assure that is consistent with the anti-bribery and anti-corruption guidelines from the World Bank. If your company is facing debarment or suspension because of allegations of corruption or bribery, we can assist in your defense before the U.S. government or the World Bank.


Non-profit law

We work with organizations to obtain their tax exempt status under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. There have been recent changes to obtaining 501(c)(3) status and we have worked with organizations in submitting successful applications on the simplified track by filing a 1023-EZ and the more rigorous 1023 application for larger organizations. Nonprofits also face similar legal challenges to assure that they comply with business requirements and additional requirements to assure that they do not jeopardize their tax exempt status. As a law firm for nonprofits, we work with nonprofit organizations to guide them through these issues.

FAQ Small Business Attorney in DC

What is considered a small business?

Almost all our clients fall within the definition of small business/startup as determined by the Office of Advocacy of the U.S. Small Business Administration. Under this definition, a small business has fewer than 500 employees. Small businesses encompass about 99.9% of all business organizations in the United States.

Which industries do you serve as a small business attorney?

Most of our clients are service providers such as consulting companies, law firms, accounting and bookkeeping services, cybersecurity consultants, video production companies, and lobbyists, just to name a few. We also represent foreign and domestic manufacturers and software developers.

As a small business lawyer in DC, we represent some retail operations, such as bookstores and restaurants. We also represent numerous nonprofits with varying missions. Our government contractors clients hold various IDIQs (Indefinite Delivery, Indefinite quantity Contracts) and GSA schedules.

In which areas of the law does a small business or startup need legal assistance?

Most times, small businesses/startups need the services of outside general counsel. As outside general counsel for small businesses, we can handle most matters as a small business attorney that small businesses generally encounter. Usually, anything with the word agreement or contract is within our practice areas. This includes operating and shareholder agreements, which are used for small businesses and startups that are formalizing their relationships with their owners. Once a business is formed, then we prepare and review a host of other agreements, such as service agreements (which may be referred to as client agreements or consulting agreements), independent contractor agreements (which may be referred to as subcontracting agreements), employment agreements, teaming agreements, purchase and sale agreements, merger agreements, option agreements, license agreements, lease agreements, and the list goes on.

What factors should a small business and startup look for in retaining the services of a lawyer for small businesses?

With our extensive experience of working as a small business attorney in DC for decades now, background and experience should come right at the top of the list when looking for a small business lawyer. We think that accessibility and communication are essential for a successful relationship between an attorney and a client. Hourly rate is important but not as important as quality of service.

What kind of experience do you have in advising small businesses as an attorney?

Keith Rosten has not only legal experience but also business and practical experience that allows him to relate to the trials and tribulations of a small business owner. Keith has BigLaw experience before working for small and medium-sized businesses, first at his own law firm focused on small businesses and then with Berliner Corcoran & Rowe LLP.

Keith has substantial business experience. He received an MBA from the Tuck School at Dartmouth College. During his business studies, he worked on several group projects with small businesses, including a furniture manufacturer, a manufacturer of leak location precision equipment, real estate developer. After business school, Keith operated a successful real estate business in California and overcame numerous issues, such as asbestos abatement and underground storage tank remediation.

Keith worked as a legal adviser to a government contractor and was a legal adviser to a major initiative in Russia. Keith ran another small business, selling and marketing solar energy equipment. The business had an e-tailer component, hosted the largest solar energy forum online, and sold solar energy equipment to the government. Keith negotiated two GSA schedules for the business and obtained HUBZone certification for the business. Keith was also president of the Dartmouth Entrepreneurial Network – Washington, a networking organization for small businesses in the greater Washington, DC community.

Keith has also volunteered for Compass Pro Bono, working with local business professionals to conduct long-term consulting engagements for local nonprofits in fundraising, governance, and strategy.

With this breadth of legal and business experience, Keith is attuned to some of the challenges facing small businesses, which allows him to provide effective advice and guidance.

As a small business lawyer, do you take in-person meetings only?

Yes. We are located in downtown Washington DC and host many of our clients. For those clients who cannot come into our offices, we usually meet over Zoom or by telephone.

How do you charge for your services as a small business attorney?

We charge our clients based on hourly fees. We usually provide a budget of how much certain matters cost so that startups and small businesses know in advance the ballpark cost of the matter.

What if a client does not like our services?

Clients can terminate our services anytime if they don’t find it satisfactory.

Should my small business lawyer or startup lawyer be in the same state as me?

No, not always necessary and may depend on multiple factors. For example, though we are an expert small business lawyer in DC, we have also provided consultation to other cities’ clients.

Mergers and acquisitions

Preparing Your Business for Sale: The Two-Year Exit Plan

Thursday, 14 May 2026 by

Whether you are running an established business or a growing startup, the ultimate goal for many owners is a successful exit. But selling a business is rarely as simple as finding a buyer and signing a contract. To maximize your valuation and ensure the deal actually closes, you should begin the preparation process long before you receive a letter of intent (LOI). This article discusses what I will call the "2-Year Rule" for maximizing the value of your business and assuring a smooth transition. Don’t wait for the LOI to start your preparations. Assemble a team of advisors, including legal, financial, and M&A experts, to guide the process comprehensively.

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Why Asset Deals Dominate Small Business M&A—and When Stock Deals Actually Make Sense

Monday, 13 April 2026 by

In the purchase and sale of small and medium‑sized businesses, deal structure often matters as much as price. Buyers and sellers may reach agreement on headline valuation, only to discover that how the transaction is structured dramatically affects taxes, risk allocation, and whether the deal works at all. Most closely held businesses are sold through asset deals, not stock deals. That pattern isn’t accidental. Asset purchases give buyers cleaner risk profiles and better tax outcomes, which in turn helps support higher valuations. Understanding why asset deals dominate, why stock deals are usually discounted, and how modern hybrid structures bridge the gap is critical for business owners, buyers, and advisors navigating a transaction.

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Business acquisition

Navigating Business Acquisitions: Key Legal Insights

Monday, 12 January 2026 by

Buying a business involves a complex process with distinct phases: preliminary negotiations requiring NDAs and high-level financial reviews, a strategic letter of intent (LOI) to address deal-breakers early, thorough due diligence covering legal, financial, operational, and customer aspects, finalizing purchase agreements with auxiliary documents like disclosure schedules, and post-closing management of financial adjustments and transition services. Each phase is critical to ensuring a successful transaction.

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Business acquisition lessons

Business Acquisition: Key Takeaways

Monday, 05 May 2025 by

Part 2 on buying a business. In this part of the series, the buyer reflects on his unsuccessful quest to purchase a small existing company. He shares some suggestions for how to increase the chances of buying a business. He suggests dealing directly with sellers rather than brokers, setting up funding early, and seeking mentorship instead of paying for promises of success. Ultimately, this buyer did not purchase a business due to mismatches between his criteria and available options in his price range.

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Purchasing a small business

Buying a Business: Challenges Abound

Friday, 02 May 2025 by

Trying to acquire an existing business is not a sport for the short-winded. This is the first part of a two-part article on the challenges of buying a small business. I represented a prospective buyer for eighteen months, before he decided to give up the hunt. This article highlights key lessons learned from his experiences and observations about business acquisitions. The buyer's journey to acquire an existing business faced numerous challenges that ultimately derailed his efforts. This part of the article details the criteria that the buyer used to search for an existing small business: a business priced between $1-2 million that met criteria around risk, growth potential, transferability, and documentation.

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Sale of a Business: Goodwill

Friday, 16 August 2024 by

If you are buying a small business, the price that you are willing to pay is usually more than book value. The premium associated with the purchase price over the assets is generally considered the goodwill of the company. The amount of goodwill may affect the tax burden on the buyer and seller. It may also influence the ability of the seller to compete after the transaction. This article discusses goodwill in sales of small businesses.

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Sale of Small Businesses: Asset vs. Stock Purchases

Friday, 07 June 2024 by

This article summarizes the two main structures in purchasing a small business: asset purchases and stock purchases. Each has its advantages and disadvantages. Spoiler alert: in general the buyer favors an asset purchase, and the seller favors a stock purchase. The structure of purchasing a business is a major point of negotiation. Which road you travel will affect other critical issues such as the purchase price and timing of the transaction. Although the structure can be changed, the parties should consider and address the structure of a sale of a small business at the time that they negotiate a letter of intent. For most purchasers of small businesses, asset purchases are more advantageous. They provide greater safety in terms of liability and have tax benefits that stock purchases do not. There are limited…

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NDAs: Who Do They Protect?

Thursday, 15 December 2022 by

If you have started your business, you have no doubt been confronted with the ubiquitous non-disclosure agreements. These agreements are not all created equal and you should review the NDA carefully and consult your small business lawyer to understand what they protect and what they don’t. NDAs or sometimes known as confidentiality agreements can arise in numerous contexts. Maybe you are trying to keep an employee from disclosing proprietary information about your small business. Maybe you are creating a custom software solution for your customer, who doesn’t want to share any of its information without an NDA. Or possibly you are in the process of selling your small business to a competitor or large company, and you think that the NDA will provide a modicum of assurance that your precious list of customers will…

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Business Acquisitions in US: CFIUS Reviews Expanding

Tuesday, 27 August 2019 by

If you are a foreign company and have loads of money to purchase a U.S. business, the U.S. has generally welcomed your foreign cash. But there are limits regarding the kinds of businesses foreign companies are allowed to acquire. This article provides an overview of The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) and its role in reviewing transactions in which a foreign company is buying an interest in a U.S. company. The number of transactions that have to comply with CIFIUS’s notice requirements has increased significantly in recent years and the trend is expected to continue.

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Lessons from Failed Business Acquisition

Friday, 05 April 2019 by

Half of acquisition deals close. The other half don't. I recently represented a client in a transaction in which the deal died. She offered to share lessons learned from an unsuccessful acquisition. In this article, she has given us four lessons learned from the ultimately unsuccessful negotiations. These are the four major lessons she wanted to share with other potential purchasers of small businesses: lesson 1: seek legal guidance early on; lesson 2: be specific about due diligence requests; lesson 3: early misalignment is a sign of the future to come; and lesson 4: better understand certifications for government contractors.

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